测试

#概述

所有本指南内的示例都使用 Pest 编写。要使用 Pest 的 Livewire 插件进行测试，请参考 Pest 文档中的插件安装说明：Pest 的 Livewire 插件。不过，你也可以将其适配到 PHPUnit。

由于信息列表的所有页面都是 Livewire 组件，我们始终都在使用 Livewire 测试辅助函数。如果你之前从未测试过 Livewire 组件，请阅读 Livewire 文档下的这一向导。

#Action

你可以将信息列表组件的键名以及 Action 名传递给 callInfolistAction() 方法以调用一个 Action：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', infolistName: 'infolist');
 
    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue();
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', infolistName: 'infolist');

    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue();
});

要传递数据数组到 Action 中，请使用 data 参数：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
        ->assertHasNoInfolistActionErrors();
 
    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($email);
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
        ->assertHasNoInfolistActionErrors();

    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($email);
});

如果你只是要设置 Action 的数据，而不必马上调用，可以使用 setInfolistActionData()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->setInfolistActionData('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->setInfolistActionData('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => $email = fake()->email(),
        ])
});

#执行

使用 assertInfolistActionHalted() 可以断言 Action 是否已被中止：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('stops sending if invoice has no email address', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory(['email' => null])->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionHalted('customer', 'send');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('stops sending if invoice has no email address', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory(['email' => null])->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionHalted('customer', 'send');
});

#错误

assertHasNoInfolistActionErrors() 用于断言 Aciton 表单提交时没有出现验证错误。

要断言使用数据时出现验证错误，请使用 assertHasInfolistActionErrors()，类似于 Livewire 中的 assertHasErrors()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can validate invoice recipient email', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => Str::random(),
        ])
        ->assertHasInfolistActionErrors(['email' => ['email']]);
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can validate invoice recipient email', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->callInfolistAction('customer', 'send', data: [
            'email' => Str::random(),
        ])
        ->assertHasInfolistActionErrors(['email' => ['email']]);
});

使用 assertInfolistActionDataSet() 方法，可以断言 Action 是否预填充了数据：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can send invoices to the primary contact by default', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
    $recipientEmail = $invoice->company->primaryContact->email;
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionDataSet([
            'email' => $recipientEmail,
        ])
        ->callMountedInfolistAction()
        ->assertHasNoInfolistActionErrors();
        
    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($recipientEmail);
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send invoices to the primary contact by default', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
    $recipientEmail = $invoice->company->primaryContact->email;

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->mountInfolistAction('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionDataSet([
            'email' => $recipientEmail,
        ])
        ->callMountedInfolistAction()
        ->assertHasNoInfolistActionErrors();
        
    expect($invoice->refresh())
        ->isSent()->toBeTrue()
        ->recipient_email->toBe($recipientEmail);
});

#Action 状态

要断言 Action 存在于或者不在信息列表中中，可以使用 assertInfolistActionExists() 或 assertInfolistActionDoesNotExist() 方法：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can send but not unsend invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionExists('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotExist('customer', 'unsend');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can send but not unsend invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionExists('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotExist('customer', 'unsend');
});

要断言 Action 对用户隐藏或者可见，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHidden() 或 assertInfolistActionVisible() 方法：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can only print customers', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHidden('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionVisible('customer', 'print');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can only print customers', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHidden('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionVisible('customer', 'print');
});

要断言 Action 是对用户启用还是禁用，可以使用 assertInfolistActionEnabled() 或 assertInfolistActionDisabled() 方法：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can only print a customer for a sent invoice', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionDisabled('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionEnabled('customer', 'print');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can only print a customer for a sent invoice', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionDisabled('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionEnabled('customer', 'print');
});

要断言 Action 对某个用户隐藏，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHidden() 方法：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('can not send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHidden('customer', 'send');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('can not send invoices', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHidden('customer', 'send');
});

#按钮外观

要断言 Action 的标签正确，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHasLabel() 和 assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveLabel()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('send action has correct label', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasLabel('customer', 'send', 'Email Invoice')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveLabel('customer', 'send', 'Send');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('send action has correct label', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasLabel('customer', 'send', 'Email Invoice')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveLabel('customer', 'send', 'Send');
});

要断言 Action 按钮的图标正确显示，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHasIcon() 或 assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveIcon()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('when enabled the send button has correct icon', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionEnabled('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionHasIcon('customer', 'send', 'envelope-open')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveIcon('customer', 'send', 'envelope');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('when enabled the send button has correct icon', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionEnabled('customer', 'send')
        ->assertInfolistActionHasIcon('customer', 'send', 'envelope-open')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveIcon('customer', 'send', 'envelope');
});

要断言 Action 按钮的颜色正确显示，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHasColor() 或 assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveColor()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('actions display proper colors', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasColor('customer', 'delete', 'danger')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveColor('customer', 'print', 'danger');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('actions display proper colors', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasColor('customer', 'delete', 'danger')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveColor('customer', 'print', 'danger');
});

#URL

要断言 Action 的 URL 正确，可以使用 assertInfolistActionHasUrl()、assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveUrl()、assertInfolistActionShouldOpenUrlInNewTab() 和 assertInfolistActionShouldNotOpenUrlInNewTab()：

use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;
 
it('links to the correct Filament sites', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();
 
    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasUrl('customer', 'filament', 'https://filamentphp.com/')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveUrl('customer', 'filament', 'https://github.com/filamentphp/filament')
        ->assertInfolistActionShouldOpenUrlInNewTab('customer', 'filament')
        ->assertInfolistActionShouldNotOpenUrlInNewTab('customer', 'github');
});
use function Pest\Livewire\livewire;

it('links to the correct Filament sites', function () {
    $invoice = Invoice::factory()->create();

    livewire(EditInvoice::class, [
        'invoice' => $invoice,
    ])
        ->assertInfolistActionHasUrl('customer', 'filament', 'https://filamentphp.com/')
        ->assertInfolistActionDoesNotHaveUrl('customer', 'filament', 'https://github.com/filamentphp/filament')
        ->assertInfolistActionShouldOpenUrlInNewTab('customer', 'filament')
        ->assertInfolistActionShouldNotOpenUrlInNewTab('customer', 'github');
});

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